When newspaper circulation in the U.S. peaked in the 1970s
and '80s, large news outlets could afford to have specialists covering such
fields as science, medicine, legal affairs, environment and religion. At the Los Angeles Times, where I worked for
three decades through 1998, there were always at least two or three of us on
the religion beat.

In recent years the Times has had a slot for only one religion specialist. Many
mid-sized papers have no full-time person covering religion news.

Filling the gap for many news outlets is
Religion News Service, a nonsectarian service based in Washington, D.C. Once
under the aegis of the nonprofit National Conference of Christians and Jews,
RNS was bought by Advance Publications 17 years ago. But the company began
seeking a buyer for RNS in 2009.

So it was encouraging when Lilly
Endowment announced
a three-year, nearly $3.5 million grant to expand RNS's reporting and online
presence. Returning to a nonprofit status was necessary if RNS wanted at least
some initial help from Lilly, which has been the primary supporter of Religion & Ethics
Newsweekly
on PBS since 1997.

The lynchpin in this transition was the Religion Newswriters Association. Begun in 1949,
RNA's nationwide group of journalists set examples of honest and enterprising
reporting of religion news through contests and annual meetings, but its
informality left it unprepared for leaner times.

Debra L. Mason, a onetime religion reporter in
Columbus, Ohio, saw the need for a manager to improve RNA's annual conferences
and its newsletter--and to do some fundraising to put together an organization
that would serve newcomers and veterans on the "God beat."

While working on her doctorate, Mason built an
organizational structure--including the Religion Newswriters Foundation--and expanded
the eligibility for RNA membership to educators, students and writers/editors
from publications such as the National
Catholic Reporter
and the Century.
No public relations people allowed, however.

Mason eventually got a faculty post at the
University of Missouri School of Journalism. That venerable J-school and its
Reynolds Journalism Institute now serve as hosts for both RNS and RNA.

I was the RNA president in 1990-92, but it was
after my tenure that Debra came aboard and became the artisan that her last
name suggested. Knowing that RNA had intermittent crises related to
journalism's troubles, I expressed the hope to her that the Lilly grant would
also allow the writers group to stay afloat.

She replied that RNA was never in jeopardy--that
it has a annual budget of more than $100,000 and had raised more than $300,000
in 2010 for RNA's foundation. "I think, however, that it's fair to say it gives
longer life to RNS," she added.

John Dart

John Dart is news editor at the Century.

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