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Sooner or later it comes down to faith

In one of my classes, after discussing a number of difficulties and
issues related to the creation stories in Genesis, a student chimed in
that sooner or later one simply has to have faith.

I didn’t disagree, but instead asked: What sort of faith, and faith in what?

We had already read part of Paul Tillich’s classic The Dynamics of Faith, and so students were aware of the possibility of other ways of thinking about faith.

If one says it comes down to faith, does that mean faith in the sense
of simply believing that the stories in the Bible are
historically/factually true? Or faith in the sense of believing that the
stories are meaningful and significant even if not literal depictions
of actual events? Or faith in God in the sense of trust in spite of not
knowing quite what to do with the stories in question?

Often when someone gets to the point of talking about needing to
“just have faith” in practice it means simply to accept a way of
interpreting texts that one had previously been told to.

If we consider the story in Genesis 3, for instance, if “just having
faith” is taken to mean “believing that a snake really talked even
though I have never experienced such a thing today and would seek
professional help if I did,” what the person is actually doing is “just
having faith” not in what the story says, but that those who told them
that they must treat the story as a historical account in spite of
knowing in all other cases what sort of literature they are dealing with
if it includes an animal that talks.

And so “just having faith” in many instances turns out to be neither “just having faith in God” or “just having faith in the Bible” but just having faith in other people’s judgment about the appropriate way to interpret the Bible.

People are free to “just have faith” in this sense, but I suspect
that for many, it will be appropriate and helpful to point out to them
what the actual object of their faith is in such cases. They may not
have realized.

Originally posted at Exploring Our Matrix.

James F. McGrath

James F. McGrath teaches New Testament at Butler University. 

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